Southeast Asian Journal of Case Report and Review
Official Publication of Association of Biomedical Scientists
Official Publication of Association of Biomedical Scientists
Online ISSN: 2319-1090
Southeast Asian Journal of Case Report and Review is a Peer-reviewed, International medical journal Published by the Association of Health Professionals. It will publish 04 issues per year will publish a research paper prepared by Health Professional. Journal will Give Preference to Case Report and Review Article Aim and Scope The aim and commitment of the journal is to publish a research-oriented manuscript on significant issues in all the subjects and areas of Medical Science including Genome mutation and Pathogenicity in microbes. Journal more...Original Article
Author Details :
Volume : 8, Issue : 1, Year : 2021
Article Page : 21-25
https://doi.org/10.18231/j.sajcrr.2021.004
Abstract
Aims and Objectives: To study the maternal and perinatal complications associated with Hypertensive disorders of Pregnancy(HDP).
Materials and Methods: This is a prospective observational study conducted in Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology from July 2020 to June 2021. All deliveries in the time period were analysed for HDP. The maternal and fetal outcomes were studied by following upto discharge. The maternal outcomes studied were of preterm delivery, cesarean section rate, Abruptio placenta, Post partum hemorrhage, HELLP syndrome, ICU admissions and maternal death. Perinatal complications studied were stillbirth, APGAR score, NICU admission and low birth weight. Data was tabulated in excel sheet and analysed.
Results: Out of 1086 deliveries in the time period, HDP was seen in 12.98%(141 cases). Maternal complications among HDP group like Antepartum hemorrhage was seen in 11.34%, PPH in 14.18%, Maternal ICU admissions, in 2.12%, Neurological complications in 1.41%,HELLP Syndrome in 0.71%, Maternal mortality in 0.71% in the study period. 9 cases of stillbirth and 132 cases of live birth were noted. Among the live birth, 50(37.87%) deliveries were preterm and 63(47.73%) babies required NICU admission in which 4 neonatal deaths were noted.
Discussion: Multiple organ system involvement in HDP gives rise to adverse maternal and perinatal outcome. Incidence of HDP was more in multigravida compared to Primigravida in this study. Eclampsia was more prevalent in <25>
Conclusion: HDP is an important cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. Early detection by regular ANC visits and timely intervention can reduce complications.
Keywords: Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP), Maternal outcome, Fetal outcome, Low birth weight, Pre eclampsia
How to cite : Sitharam S, Maternal and perinatal outcome in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in tertiary care rural hospital. South Asian J Case Rep Rev 2021;8(1):21-25
This is an Open Access (OA) journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
